Super Finance Glossary

Finance

Over 10,000 financial glossary terms...

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Browsing by the letter "D"

Displaying next 200 results of 529
Depository Institution
Definition: A financial institution that obtains its funds mainly through deposits from the public. This includes commercial banks, savings and loan associations, savings banks and credit unions.
Depository Institutions Deregulation And Monetary Control Act
Definition: The 1980 federal legislation that ended the regulation of the banking industry.
Depository Preferred
Definition: Device enabling an issuer to circumvent an arbitrary corporate limit on the number of preferred shares issuable. Applies mainly to convertible securities.
Depository Transfer Check (DTC)
Definition: Check made out directly by a local bank to a particular firm or person.
Depository Trust And Clearing Corporation (DTCC)
Definition: The Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation (DTCC), through its subsidiaries, provides post-trade clearance, settlement, custody and information services for equities, corporate and municipal debt, money market instruments, American depositary receipts, exchange-traded funds, unit investment trusts, mutual funds, insurance products and other securities. The National Securities Clearing Corporation (NSCC) subsidiary, which acts as a central counterparty (CCP), provides trade guarantee, netting and risk management services for equity and debt transactions from all U.S. stock exchanges and markets. The Depository Trust Company(DTC) subsidiary has custody of and provides asset servicing for millions of securities issues of issuers from the U.S. and over 60 other countries. DTC serves as a major clearinghouse for institutional post-trade settlement. DTCC's two subsidiary businesses have Standard and Poors' highest rating: AAA.
Depository Trust Company (DTC)
Definition: DTC is the world's largest central securities depository. It accepts deposits of over 2 million equity and debt securities issues (valued at $23 trillion) from over 65 countries for custody, executes book-entry deliveries (valued at over $116 trillion in 2000) records book-entry pledges of those securities, and processes related income distributionsFederal Reserve System and is owned by The Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation (DTCC), which is in turn owned primarily by most of the major banks, broker-dealers, and exchanges on Wall Street.
Depreciate
Definition: To allocate the purchase cost of an asset over its life.
Depreciated Cost
Definition: In terms of economics: The measure of capital consumption during production, e.g., machine and equipment wear. In terms of finance: The process of amortization of fixed assets (equipment) to spread the cost over the depreciable life of the assets.
Depreciation
Definition: A non-cash expense (also known as non-cash charge) that provides a source of free cash flow. Amount allocated during the period to amortize the cost of acquiring long-term assets over the useful life of the assets. To be clear, this is an accounting expense not a real expense that demands cash. The sum of depreciation expenses of prior years leads to the balance sheet item Accumulated Depreciation.
Depreciation Tax Shield
Definition: The value of the tax write-off on depreciation of plant and equipment.
Depressed Market
Definition: Market in which supply overwhelms demand, leading to weak and lower prices.
Depressed Price
Definition: In the context of stocks, stock whose market price is low in comparison to stocks in its sector.
Depression
Definition: Period when excess aggregate supply overwhelms aggregate demand, resulting in falling prices, unemployment problems, and economic contraction.
DEQ
Definition: Abbreviation for the Incoterm "Delivered Ex Quay."
Deregulation
Definition: The reduction of government's role in controlling markets, which lead to freer markets, and presumably a more efficient marketplace.
Derivative
Definition: A financial contract whose value is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security (such as a stock or bond), an asset (such as a commodity), or a market index.
Derivative Instruments
Definition: Contracts such as options and futures whose price is derived from the price of an underlying financial asset.
Derivative Markets
Definition: Markets for derivative instruments.
Derivative Security
Definition: A financial security such as an option or future whose value is derived in part from the value and characteristics of another security, the underlying asset.
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